Donald Trump’s return to the presidency has triggered a wave of radical policies, executive orders, and political upheaval. In his first 10 days, Trump has aggressively pursued his vision, which aligns with the far-right MAGA movement’s goal of restructuring the U.S. government and society.
His administration has issued sweeping executive orders, including pardoning those convicted in the January 6 Capitol riot, attempting to nullify the 14th Amendment and birthright citizenship, ordering mass deportations of undocumented immigrants, and shutting down government programs focused on diversity, equity, and inclusion. Trump has also withdrawn the U.S. from the World Health Organization and the Paris Climate Accord while reversing key Biden-era policies on climate, the economy, and education.
Political analyst Thom Hartmann describes Trump’s agenda as a desperate push to establish a dictatorship modeled after regimes like those of Vladimir Putin in Russia and Viktor Orbán in Hungary. David French, in a New York Times roundtable, warned of Trump’s absolute disregard for legal norms, citing his abuse of the pardon power as a sign of sustained lawlessness.
Many experts fear that Trump’s actions are aimed at dismantling democracy from within, using his authority to bypass legal restraints and weaken institutional checks on presidential power.
Among Trump’s more controversial executive orders is a directive halting refugee admissions, suspending most foreign aid, prohibiting federal funding for reproductive health services, and restricting research grants at the National Institutes of Health. His administration has also instructed the CDC to sever ties with the World Health Organization.
A particularly alarming move involves an order from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to pause or redirect billions of dollars in federal spending, affecting funding for education, healthcare, food assistance, housing, disaster relief, and environmental programs. A federal court has temporarily blocked the pause, but the administration is expected to challenge the ruling, continuing its push for aggressive spending cuts that align with right-wing priorities.
Under normal circumstances, such executive actions would be met with constitutional resistance. However, Trump’s influence over the Supreme Court has granted him near-immunity from judicial pushback. The conservative majority has effectively positioned him as a leader who can act without meaningful checks, raising concerns about the erosion of democratic governance.
By exploiting legal loopholes and leveraging his political influence, Trump has created an environment where he can push his radical agenda with minimal accountability.
The backlash against Trump’s first week in office has been swift and intense. Journalist Steven Beschloss notes that those who value democracy and the rule of law are overwhelmed but not surprised.
He describes Trump’s pardoning of January 6 rioters as a deliberate rejection of legal norms and an effort to embolden right-wing militias. Many experts warn that the Republican Party’s unwavering loyalty to Trump has enabled this assault on democracy, making opposition efforts even more urgent.
Democratic leaders and civil rights organizations are calling for immediate resistance to Trump’s authoritarian agenda. Some argue that the Democratic Party must completely refuse cooperation with his administration, as any attempt at negotiation would only strengthen his power.
Others, however, caution against political disengagement and urge Americans to focus on specific issues where they can make the most impact. Many activists stress that grassroots organizing, voter mobilization, and legal challenges will be essential in countering Trump’s policies.
The rise of Trump has also exposed deep flaws in America’s political and educational systems. Experts warn that the country’s “uninformed citizenry” has enabled Trump’s authoritarian push.
A lack of civic education and widespread disinformation have created an electorate that struggles to recognize the dangers of Trump’s governance. The fact that tens of millions of Americans voted for his return to power underscores the extent to which racism, bigotry, and nationalist sentiment remain embedded in U.S. politics.
George Washington warned in his Farewell Address that a nation without an informed electorate would be vulnerable to despotism, a prophecy that appears increasingly relevant today.
Despite Trump’s aggressive agenda, many of his supporters remain enthusiastic. His base, fueled by nationalist rhetoric and resentment, sees his actions as a fulfillment of promises. However, critics argue that MAGA followers are blind to the broader implications of Trump’s policies.
His decision to withdraw from international organizations, eliminate research funding, and dismantle federal agencies will not only impact marginalized communities but also many of his own supporters. Policies such as the suspension of health grants and the freezing of scientific research will have far-reaching consequences, including increased infant mortality rates and setbacks in cancer treatment.
Political analysts warn that Trump’s radical agenda is not just about reshaping the government but also about consolidating power. His aggressive tactics, combined with media manipulation and disinformation, serve to weaken democratic institutions and normalize authoritarianism.
His continued attacks on the press, the judiciary, and his political opponents suggest that he seeks to eliminate all resistance to his rule. While his base may view these moves as decisive leadership, critics see them as evidence of a creeping dictatorship designed to dismantle democracy from within.
Nathan J. Robinson, editor-in-chief of Current Affairs, describes the challenge of opposing Trump’s presidency as both overwhelming and urgent. Many of Trump’s policies are being implemented so rapidly that opposition efforts struggle to keep pace.
He notes that Trump’s “shock and awe” strategy is designed to create chaos and exhaustion among his critics, making them feel powerless. However, he warns that surrendering to despair would only accelerate Trump’s consolidation of power.
Instead, he urges activists, journalists, and citizens to focus on identifying the most harmful policies and mobilizing against them.
While Trump is doing exactly what he promised during his campaign, the scope of his actions exceeds what many expected. His sweeping executive orders and policy shifts are more extreme than those he openly campaigned on, indicating that his administration has a broader agenda than previously acknowledged.
His rhetoric about “making America great again” was a vague slogan that concealed the extent of his plans to dismantle existing institutions and centralize power. His base may have cheered his campaign promises, but they likely did not anticipate the extent of economic and social upheaval his administration would bring.
As Trump’s presidency unfolds, the future remains uncertain. Some political analysts believe that his administration will eventually face internal fractures, as competing factions within the MAGA movement begin to clash. The abrupt firing of Vivek Ramaswamy, a key figure in Trump’s efforts to dismantle the federal workforce, signals that internal power struggles may already be brewing.
Others argue that Trump’s unchecked power could lead to the rapid deterioration of American democracy, making strong opposition more critical than ever.
What is clear is that Trump’s presidency will be defined by an ongoing battle between authoritarianism and resistance. The coming months will determine whether his opponents can mount an effective counterforce or whether the institutions of democracy will continue to erode.
For now, Trump’s first week has set the tone for what could be one of the most tumultuous periods in modern American history.